Green Complete Streets

Data & Mapping Resources

Curated datasets and tools for urban heat, air & dust, health, water (green stormwater infrastructure), biodiversity, infrastructure, equity/mobility, and integrated resilience. Presented at the California Active Transportation Program Symposium .

This resource library is intentionally evolving and collaborative. Public datasets, APIs, and mapping portals change frequently. These resources are selected to support the framework principles in What Are Green Complete Streets, especially climate resilience, urban ecosystems, implementation, and long-term stewardship. Notice a broken link or have a resource to suggest? Email Green Complete Streets.

Urban Heat

Remote sensing, canopy, and comfort modeling resources for heat exposure, shade planning, and surface/air temperature analysis.

CalEPA Urban Heat Island Index

Geographic unit: Census tract (urban)

ShapefileKMZCSV

Urban–rural heat differential (degree-hour index).

Landsat / MODIS Surface Temperature

Geographic unit: Raster — 30 m (Landsat), 1 km (MODIS)

GeoTIFFNetCDF

Remote-sensed land surface temperature from USGS/NASA.

CALFIRE California Urban Tree Canopy (2022)

Geographic unit: Raster 0.6 m (60 cm); 2020 Census-designated urban areas statewide

ShapefileGeoTIFF

Statewide canopy and land cover datasets for planning and analysis.

USDA Forest Service Urban Forest Inventory & Analysis (Urban FIA)

Geographic unit: Plot-based (fixed-radius field plots), aggregated to city/urban-area estimates

CSVDB

Tree structure, health, and species composition monitoring in urban areas.

TreePlotter / i-Tree Canopy

Geographic unit: User-defined project area or boundary

CSVKMZKMLWeb GIS

User sampling and valuation of tree canopy for local projects. Note: USDA Forest Service has indefinitely halted traditional funding for i-Tree.

California Urban Tree Canopy (ArcGIS)

Geographic unit: Raster 0.6 m aggregated by tract

RasterVector

High-resolution 2022 canopy data across urbanized California.

UTCI Historical Reanalysis (Copernicus ERA5-HEAT)

Geographic unit: Raster — 0.25° global grid (~28 km), 1979–present

NetCDFGRIBAPI

Human-perceived temperature (Universal Thermal Climate Index) and outdoor comfort modeling, derived from ERA5 climate reanalysis.

High-Resolution LiDAR & DEMs (OpenTopography)

Geographic unit: Point cloud / raster DEM (resolution varies by dataset, often sub-meter to a few meters)

LAS/LAZGeoTIFFAPI

Shade modeling and mean radiant temperature analysis inputs.

Air & Dust

Near-real-time sensors, emissions inventories, and land-cover proxies for particulate/dust exposure and mitigation planning.

PurpleAir / AirNow

Geographic unit: Point (sensor-level)

APICSV

Crowdsourced and official monitoring for PM and AQI.

CalEnviroScreen 5.0

Geographic unit: Census tract (2020 Census geography)

ShapefileCSV

Cumulative pollution burden from exposures and environmental conditions, including air pollution, traffic, hazardous sites, drinking water, pesticides, and other pollution sources.

CARB Emissions Inventory

Geographic unit: Statewide, county, or air basin (varies by inventory type)

CSVAPI

GHG and criteria pollutants by sector.

Landsat NDVI / Bare-Soil Index

Geographic unit: Raster — 30 m

GeoTIFF

Vegetation cover and exposed-soil proxies for dust.

Health

Public health indicators, heat-illness metrics, and EJ screening to connect environmental exposure to outcomes.

CDC PLACES Health Data

Geographic unit: Census tract, county, place, or ZCTA (varies by release)

CSVAPI

Chronic disease, obesity, and physical-activity indicators.

CDPH Heat-Related Illness (Tracking California)

Geographic unit: County

CSVDashboard

ER visits and hospitalizations linked to extreme heat.

EPA EJScreen (archived mirror)

Geographic unit: Census block group

Shapefile CSV Web GIS

Environmental justice screening and mapping tool combining demographic and environmental burden indicators.

EPA's public EJScreen mapper was removed in 2025. This is an unofficial mirror maintained by the Public Environmental Data Partners coalition.

CalHHS Health Vulnerability Indicators

Geographic unit: County / tract

CSV

State health and social vulnerability metrics.

Water

Green stormwater infrastructure (GSI), hydrology, and flood risk for street retrofits and compliance.

EPA Green Infrastructure Modeling Toolkit

Geographic unit: Site / parcel

XMLCSV

Planning and design tools for GSI performance.

FEMA NFHL Flood Hazard

Geographic unit: Parcel / watershed

ShapefileGeoJSON

National Flood Hazard Layer for risk screening.

NRCS SSURGO Soil Survey

Geographic unit: Soil map unit polygon (parcel/field scale)

ShapefileCSVAPI

Soil hydrology and infiltration suitability.

NOAA Sea Level Rise Viewer

Geographic unit: Raster (LiDAR-derived DEM); displayed at block/parcel scale

Web MapGeoJSON

Sea-level rise exposure and floodplain projections.

Biodiversity

Native species data and wildfire context for habitat-forward street design and buffers.

Calflora

Geographic unit: Point / parcel

ShapefileCSV

Native species and vegetation occurrences in California.

iNaturalist (GBIF feed)

Geographic unit: Point / polygon

CSVAPI

Citizen-science biodiversity observations.

CalFire Fire Hazard Severity Zones

Geographic unit: Parcel / landscape

Shapefile

Vegetation-based wildfire hazard zones.

Infrastructure

Assets and right-of-way datasets for materials, curb/ROW constraints, and existing BMP inventories.

Caltrans Pavement Condition Data (PMS)

Geographic unit: Segment / route

CSVShapefile

Pavement materials and distress indicators for state highways.

Local ROW & Curb Inventory

Geographic unit: Parcel / corridor

Shapefile

ROW dimensions and curb data (availability varies by jurisdiction).

SCVURPPP BMP Inventory

Geographic unit: Parcel / site

ShapefileGeodatabase

Existing bioretention, swales, and infiltration BMPs (Bay Area).

Equity / Mobility

Access, vulnerability, and trip data to align investments with user needs and mobility gaps.

Using equity metrics

Equity metrics measure different kinds of need and operate at different geographic scales. Some describe socioeconomic or health vulnerability, while others measure environmental burdens, transportation access, tree canopy, or mobility patterns.

Pay attention to the geographic unit of each dataset. County- or census-tract-level measures can reveal broad patterns but may hide differences within those areas. Census block group, block, street, parcel, or point-level data can support more local analysis.

Choose metrics that match both the question being asked and the scale at which the issue occurs. No single metric provides a complete picture of equity, and quantitative measures are often most useful when combined with local data and community knowledge.

Healthy Places Index (HPI) 4.0

Geographic unit: Census tract (California); also aggregated to city, county, and ZIP

ShapefileCSVAPI

Social determinants of health and environmental vulnerability.

CalEnviroScreen 5.0

Geographic unit: Census tract (2020 Census geography)

GISCSV

California environmental justice screening tool combining pollution burden with health and socioeconomic vulnerability to identify communities facing cumulative environmental burdens.

Tree Equity Score (American Forests)

Geographic unit: Census block group (urban U.S.)

ShapefileCSVAPI

Tree canopy vs. need and equity scoring for urban areas.

CDC Social Vulnerability Index (SVI)

Geographic unit: Census tract and county (published separately at each level)

CSVShapefile

Composite socioeconomic and demographic vulnerability index.

Caltrans Transportation Equity Index (EQI)

Geographic unit: Census block

Web GIS

Screens transportation-disadvantaged areas using traffic exposure, access to destinations, and demographic indicators.

Census ACS Journey to Work

Geographic unit: Census tract, county, or state (varies by table; special county-to-county commuting flows also available)

CSV

Mode share, commute time, and vehicle access indicators.

StreetLight Data

Geographic unit: Custom, user-defined zones (points, polygons, or line segments)

APICSV

Active transportation and origin-destination mobility analytics.

Integrated / Resilience

Multi-variable indices and flexible OSM extracts to combine exposure, vulnerability, and assets.

CDC/NOAA Heat & Health Tracker

Geographic unit: County

Web GISDashboardCSV

Combines NOAA's HeatRisk forecast, CDC's Social Vulnerability Index, and real-time heat-illness ER data.

EPA Cumulative Resilience Screening Index (CRSI)

Geographic unit: National, regional, county, or local (multi-scale)

CSVShapefile

Resilience capacity relative to environmental stressors and natural hazards (formerly named "Climate Resilience Screening Index").

OpenStreetMap (Overpass API)

Geographic unit: Street-level

OSMJSON

Extract features (trees, sidewalks, bike lanes) for usability mapping.

PlanetScope / Sentinel-2 Imagery

Geographic unit: Raster 3–10 m

GeoTIFF

High-frequency reflectance and vegetation indices.

↑